Entra ID B2B

Entra ID B2BLast Updated:  6th March 2025

Entra External ID: Revolutionising Secure Collaboration Across Organisations

Technical Overview

Imagine a scenario where a multinational corporation needs to collaborate securely with external vendors, contractors, and partners. The challenge lies in ensuring seamless access to critical resources while maintaining strict security controls. This is precisely where Entra External ID (formerly known as Azure AD B2B) shines. It enables organisations to extend their identity and access management capabilities to external users without compromising security or user experience.

At its core, Entra External ID leverages Azure’s robust identity platform to provide secure, scalable, and flexible access for external users. The architecture is built on the principles of federation and modern authentication protocols such as OAuth 2.0, OpenID Connect, and SAML. External users can authenticate using their own identity providers, whether it’s Microsoft accounts, Google accounts, or even social identities. This eliminates the need for creating and managing separate accounts for external users, reducing administrative overhead.

Entra External ID integrates seamlessly with Azure Active Directory tenants, enabling organisations to define granular access policies using Conditional Access and enforce multi-factor authentication (MFA). Additionally, it supports advanced features like Continuous Access Evaluation (CAE), which ensures real-time enforcement of access policies based on user behaviour and risk signals.

Scalability is a cornerstone of Entra External ID. Whether you’re onboarding a handful of contractors or thousands of external collaborators, the service is designed to handle large-scale identity federation scenarios. Integration patterns include direct federation with external identity providers, invitation-based onboarding, and self-service registration portals. These options provide flexibility to tailor the onboarding experience to specific business needs.

Advanced use cases include enabling secure access to SaaS applications, collaboration platforms like Microsoft Teams, and even custom line-of-business applications hosted in Azure. By leveraging Entra External ID, organisations can ensure that external users have the right level of access to the right resources, at the right time.

Business Relevance

In today’s interconnected business landscape, collaboration is no longer confined within organisational boundaries. Companies routinely work with external stakeholders, whether it’s suppliers, consultants, or joint venture partners. However, this collaboration introduces significant security risks. How do you ensure that external users can access critical systems without exposing sensitive data or creating vulnerabilities?

Entra External ID addresses this challenge by providing a secure and efficient way to manage external identities. From a business perspective, this translates into faster onboarding of external users, reduced operational costs, and enhanced security posture. Organisations can focus on their core business objectives without worrying about the complexities of identity management.

Moreover, Entra External ID supports compliance with regulatory requirements such as GDPR and CCPA. By enabling detailed auditing and reporting capabilities, organisations can demonstrate accountability and transparency in managing external identities.

Best Practices

To maximise the benefits of Entra External ID, organisations should adhere to the following best practices:

  • Define clear access policies: Use Conditional Access to enforce granular access controls based on user roles, device compliance, and location.
  • Enable multi-factor authentication: MFA adds an additional layer of security, reducing the risk of unauthorised access.
  • Leverage self-service capabilities: Allow external users to register themselves through self-service portals, reducing administrative overhead.
  • Monitor and audit access: Use Azure Monitor and Log Analytics to track user activity and detect anomalies.
  • Regularly review access permissions: Conduct periodic reviews to ensure that external users only have access to resources they need.

Relevant Industries

Entra External ID is particularly valuable in industries where external collaboration is a critical component of business operations. These include:

  • Manufacturing: Collaborate with suppliers and distributors while protecting intellectual property.
  • Healthcare: Enable secure access for external researchers and consultants while maintaining compliance with HIPAA and other regulations.
  • Finance: Facilitate partnerships with external auditors and regulatory bodies without compromising sensitive financial data.
  • Retail: Manage access for external marketing agencies and logistics providers.
  • Technology: Collaborate with external developers and contractors on software projects.

Adoption Insights

With an adoption rate of 100%, Entra External ID has become the go-to solution for organisations seeking secure and scalable external identity management. Joining this growing majority ensures that your organisation stays ahead in enabling secure collaboration while maintaining a robust security posture.

Related Azure Services